JPH0159097B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0159097B2 JPH0159097B2 JP56209483A JP20948381A JPH0159097B2 JP H0159097 B2 JPH0159097 B2 JP H0159097B2 JP 56209483 A JP56209483 A JP 56209483A JP 20948381 A JP20948381 A JP 20948381A JP H0159097 B2 JPH0159097 B2 JP H0159097B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- bath
- die
- tube
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/20—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored
- B29C67/205—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for porous or cellular articles, e.g. of foam plastics, coarse-pored comprising surface fusion, and bonding of particles to form voids, e.g. sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0058—Liquid or visquous
- B29K2105/0073—Solution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/054—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent
- C08J2201/0542—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an organic solvent-based polymer composition
- C08J2201/0543—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an organic solvent-based polymer composition the non-solvent being organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/054—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent
- C08J2201/0545—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an aqueous solvent-based polymer composition
- C08J2201/0546—Precipitating the polymer by adding a non-solvent or a different solvent from an aqueous solvent-based polymer composition the non-solvent being organic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803049557 DE3049557A1 (de) | 1980-12-31 | 1980-12-31 | Poroese schlaeuche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57169331A JPS57169331A (en) | 1982-10-19 |
JPH0159097B2 true JPH0159097B2 (en]) | 1989-12-14 |
Family
ID=6120589
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56209483A Granted JPS57169331A (en) | 1980-12-31 | 1981-12-25 | Method and device for manufacturing porous pipe |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4434250A (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS57169331A (en]) |
CA (1) | CA1182958A (en]) |
DE (1) | DE3049557A1 (en]) |
FR (1) | FR2497143B1 (en]) |
GB (1) | GB2092153B (en]) |
IT (1) | IT1145474B (en]) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3049558A1 (de) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-07-29 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Unterirdische bewaesserung oder traenkung von boeden |
DE3135179A1 (de) * | 1981-09-05 | 1983-03-24 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Vorrichtung zur lagerung von feuchtigkeitshaltigen guetern |
DE3205289C2 (de) * | 1982-02-15 | 1984-10-31 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren zur Herstellung von porösen Körpern mit einstellbarem Gesamtporenvolumen, einstellbarer Porengröße und einstellbarer Porenwandung |
DE3304951A1 (de) * | 1983-02-12 | 1984-08-16 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Vorrichtung zum filtern einer fluessigkeit |
US4517316A (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-05-14 | Dasurat Enterprises Pte Ltd. | Porous irrigation pipe prepared from particulate elastomer and thermoplastic binder containing controlled moisture content |
US4615642A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-10-07 | Dasurat Enterprises Pte Ltd. | Variable porosity irrigation pipe |
US5552115A (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1996-09-03 | Steris Corporation | Microbial decontamination system with components porous to anti-microbial fluids |
DE3610548A1 (de) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-10-01 | Sick Optik Elektronik Erwin | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bewaessern von boeden |
DE3624363C2 (de) * | 1986-07-18 | 1995-06-08 | Akzo Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen von Gasblasen aus Infusionsflüssigkeiten oder Flüssigkeiten des menschlichen Körpers |
DE3707054A1 (de) * | 1987-03-05 | 1988-09-15 | Akzo Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen einer zweischichtmembran |
NL8700542A (nl) * | 1987-03-06 | 1988-10-03 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een kunststofommanteling rondom een buis- of een draadvormig voorwerp. |
US4861644A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1989-08-29 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Printed microporous material |
US4833172A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1989-05-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Stretched microporous material |
DE3829766A1 (de) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-22 | Akzo Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von membranen |
GB8910959D0 (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1989-06-28 | Secr Defence | Microporous organic foam products |
DE3922213C1 (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-02-28 | Mag Dr. Frenkel Gmbh Med. Apparate Und Geraete, 7483 Inzigkofen, De | Air bubble generator for bubble bath - has nozzle fitted, porous hoses fed from air distributor |
GB9021344D0 (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1990-11-14 | Engel Thomas | Production of porous plastic materials |
DE4103811C1 (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-04-02 | Mag Dr. Frenkel Gmbh Med. Apparate Und Geraete, 7483 Inzigkofen, De | Targetted liq. massager for body parts - has tube coupling to outlet branch of bubble bath mat |
US5571415A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-11-05 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method for preparing porous polymer structures |
US5948557A (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1999-09-07 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Very thin microporous material |
EP1149683A4 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2011-01-05 | Sunstar Engineering Inc | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FORMING A WOLST |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3121760A (en) | 1961-10-26 | 1964-02-18 | Koppers Co Inc | Method of extruding polystyrene tube |
FR1350370A (fr) * | 1963-03-11 | 1964-01-24 | Mannesmann Ag | Procédé pour la fabrication d'articles poreux, en particulier de tubes filtrants ou de plaques filtrantes en chlorure de polyvinyle |
US3512997A (en) | 1966-09-29 | 1970-05-19 | Tee Pak Inc | Extrusion of microporous collagen articles |
GB1220053A (en) * | 1967-01-23 | 1971-01-20 | Ici Ltd | Foamed thermoplastic polymers |
US3558753A (en) * | 1967-11-13 | 1971-01-26 | Int Plastics | Method of producing a porous resin by withdrawing gas from a foam extrudate while it is in a semi-molten state |
JPS54944B1 (en]) * | 1969-12-11 | 1979-01-18 | ||
DE1963696A1 (de) * | 1969-12-19 | 1971-06-24 | Kalle Ag | Ringschlitzduese zum Auspressen nahtloser Schlaeuche in ein Faellbad |
US3724672A (en) | 1970-07-27 | 1973-04-03 | R Leonard | Asymmetric hollow fiber membranes and method of fabrication |
US3799356A (en) | 1970-12-28 | 1974-03-26 | Us Health Education & Welfare | Dialysis hollow fiber membranes and manufacture |
US3691068A (en) | 1971-01-08 | 1972-09-12 | Amicon Corp | Dialysis membrane and its use |
US3686377A (en) | 1971-03-01 | 1972-08-22 | Du Pont | Method and apparatus for melt-spinning hollow fibers |
US3745202A (en) | 1971-03-17 | 1973-07-10 | Us Interior | Method of preparing an asymmetric membrane from a cellulose derivative |
US4181694A (en) | 1972-04-28 | 1980-01-01 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing hollow fibers of acrylonitrile polymers for ultrafilter |
US3851025A (en) | 1973-01-22 | 1974-11-26 | Celanese Corp | Process for forming hollow polybenzimidazole filaments for reverse osmosis applications |
US3864444A (en) | 1973-09-04 | 1975-02-04 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method of producing a foamed polystyrene sheet having a density gradient decreasing from the external surfaces inwardly |
IL52259A (en) | 1976-06-22 | 1981-02-27 | Akzo Nv | Dialysis membrane and its manufacture |
US4247498A (en) | 1976-08-30 | 1981-01-27 | Akzona Incorporated | Methods for making microporous products |
DK171108B1 (da) * | 1976-08-30 | 1996-06-10 | Akzo Nv | Mikroporøst polymerlegeme samt dettes fremstilling og anvendelse |
IT1117016B (it) | 1977-05-30 | 1986-02-10 | Antonio Vinci | Calzare antivaricoso |
DD131941B1 (de) * | 1977-07-12 | 1986-08-13 | Akad Wissenschaften Ddr | Verfahren zur herstellung von kapillarhohlmembranen aus regeneratcellulose |
JPS5723137Y2 (en]) * | 1977-08-25 | 1982-05-19 | ||
DE2833493C2 (de) * | 1978-07-31 | 1989-10-12 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Hohlfäden |
NO153879C (no) * | 1978-07-31 | 1986-06-11 | Akzo Nv | Fremstilling av en membran med poroes overflate. |
DE2910568A1 (de) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-09-25 | Akzo Gmbh | Poroese hohlfaeden aus synthetischen polymeren sowie ihre verwendung in vorrichtungen, in denen waerme uebertragen wird |
NL7907213A (nl) | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-08 | Akzo Nv | Dialysemembraan gevormd door een keten van holle vezels. |
-
1980
- 1980-12-31 DE DE19803049557 patent/DE3049557A1/de active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-12-22 IT IT49976/81A patent/IT1145474B/it active
- 1981-12-25 JP JP56209483A patent/JPS57169331A/ja active Granted
- 1981-12-29 US US06/335,393 patent/US4434250A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-12-30 FR FR8124537A patent/FR2497143B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-12-30 GB GB8139063A patent/GB2092153B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-30 CA CA000393360A patent/CA1182958A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8149976A0 (it) | 1981-12-22 |
JPS57169331A (en) | 1982-10-19 |
US4434250A (en) | 1984-02-28 |
GB2092153B (en) | 1984-10-31 |
IT1145474B (it) | 1986-11-05 |
FR2497143B1 (fr) | 1986-03-07 |
FR2497143A1 (fr) | 1982-07-02 |
CA1182958A (en) | 1985-02-26 |
DE3049557C2 (en]) | 1988-08-11 |
DE3049557A1 (de) | 1982-07-29 |
GB2092153A (en) | 1982-08-11 |
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